1) ALGEBRA

a) Functions: Types of functions – Definitions - Inverse functions and Theorems - Domain, Range, Inverse of real valued functions.

b) Mathematical Induction: Principle of Mathematical Induction & Theorems -

Applications of Mathematical Induction - Problems on divisibility.

c) Matrices: Types of matrices - Scalar multiple of a matrix and multiplication of matrices -Transpose of a matrix – Determinants. Adjoint and Inverse of a matrix - Consistency and inconsistency of Equations- Rank of a matrix - Solution of simultaneous linear equations.

d) Complex Numbers: Complex number as an ordered pair of real numbers- fundamental operations - Representation of complex numbers in the form a+ib - Modulus and amplitude of complex numbers –Illustrations - Geometrical and Polar Representation of complex numbers in Argand plane- Argand diagram.

e) De Moivre’s Theorem: De Moivre’s theorem- Integral and Rational indices - nth roots of unity- Geometrical Interpretations – Illustrations.

f) Quadratic Expressions: Quadratic expressions, equations in one variable - Sign of quadratic expressions – Change in signs – Maximum and minimum values – Quadratic inequations.

g) Theory of Equations: The relation between the roots and coefficients in an equation - Solving the equations when two or more roots of it are connected by certain relation - Equation with real coefficients, occurrence of complex roots in conjugate pairs and its consequences - Transformation of equations - Reciprocal Equations.

h) Permutations and Combinations: Fundamental Principle of counting – linear and circular permutations- Permutations of ‘n’ dissimilar things taken ‘r’ at a time -

Permutations when repetitions allowed - Circular permutations - Permutations with

constraint repetitions - Combinations-definitions, certain theorems.

i) Binomial Theorem: Binomial theorem for positive integral index - Binomial theorem for rational Index (without proof) - Approximations using Binomial theorem.

j) Partial fractions: Partial fractions of f(x)/g(x) when g(x) contains non –repeated linear factors - Partial fractions of f(x)/g(x) when g(x) contains repeated and/or non-repeated linear factors - Partial fractions of f(x)/g(x) when g(x) contains repeated and non-repeated irreducible factors only.

2) TRIGONOMETRY:

a) Trigonometric Ratios upto Transformations: Graphs and Periodicity of Trigonometric functions - Trigonometric ratios and Compound angles.

Trigonometric ratios of multiple and sub- multiple angles - Transformations - Sum and Product rules.

b) Trigonometric Equations: General Solution of Trigonometric Equations – Simple Trigonometric Equations – Solutions.

c) Inverse Trigonometric Functions: To reduce a Trigonometric Function into a bijection - Graphs of Inverse Trigonometric Functions - Properties of Inverse Trigonometric Functions.

d) Hyperbolic Functions: Definition of Hyperbolic Function – Graphs - Definition of Inverse Hyperbolic Functions – Graphs - Addition formulae of Hyperbolic Functions.

e) Properties of Triangles: Relation between sides and angles of a Triangle - Sine, Cosine, Tangent and Projection rules. Half angle formulae and areas of a triangle – Incircle and Excircle of a Triangle.

3) VECTOR ALGEBRA:

a) Addition of Vectors: Vectors as a triad of real numbers - Classification of vectors - Addition of vectors – scalar multiplication - Angle between two non zero vectors. Linear combination of vectors - Component of a vector in three dimensions - Vector equations of line and plane including their Cartesian equivalent forms.

b) Product of Vectors: Scalar Product - Geometrical Interpretations - orthogonal

projections - Properties of dot product - Expression of dot product in i, j, k system -

Angle between two vectors - Geometrical Vector methods - Vector equations of plane in normal form - Angle between two planes.

Vector product of two vectors and properties - Vector product in i, j, k system – Vector Areas - scalar Triple Product. Vector equations of plane in different forms, skew lines, shortest distance and their Cartesian equivalents. Plane through the line of intersection of two planes, condition for coplanarity of two lines, perpendicular distance of a point from a plane, angle between line and a plane. Cartesian equivalents of all these results – Vector Triple Product – Results.

4) PROBABILITY:

a) Measures of Dispersion - Range - Mean deviation - Variance and standard deviation of ungrouped/grouped data - Coefficient of variation and analysis of frequency distribution with equal means but different variances.

b) Probability: Random experiments and events - Classical definition of probability, Axiomatic approach and addition theorem of probability.

Independent and dependent events - conditional probability- multiplication theorem and Bayee’s theorem.

c) Random Variables and Probability Distributions: Random Variables – Theoretical discrete distributions – Binomial and Poisson Distributions.

5) COORDINATE GEOMETRY:

a) Locus: Definition of locus – Illustrations - To find equations of locus – Problems connected to it.

b) Transformation of Axes: Transformation of axes - Rules, Derivations and Illustrations - Rotation of axes - Derivations – Illustrations.

c) The Straight Line: Revision of fundamental results - Straight line - Normal form – Illustrations - Straight line - Symmetric form - Straight line - Reduction into various forms. Intersection of two Straight Lines - Family of straight lines - Concurrent lines – Condition for Concurrent lines - Angle between two lines - Length of perpendicular from a point to a Line - Distance between two parallel lines - Concurrent lines - properties related to a triangle.

d) Pair of Straight lines: Equations of pair of lines passing through origin - angle between a pair of lines - Condition for perpendicular and coincident lines, bisectors of angles - Pair of bisectors of angles - Pair of lines - second degree general equation – Conditions for parallel lines - distance between them, Point of intersection of pair of lines - Homogenizing a second degree equation with a first degree equation in x and y.

e) Circle: Equation of circle -standard form-centre and radius of a circle with a given line segment as diameter & equation of circle through three non collinear points – parametric equations of a circle - Position of a point in the plane of a circle – power of a point definition of tangent-length of tangent. Position of a straight line in the plane of a circle conditions for a line to be tangent – chord joining two points on a circle – equation of the tangent at a point on the circle- point of contact-equation of normal - Chord of contact - pole and polar-conjugate points and conjugate lines - equation of chord with given middle point. Relative position of two circles- circles touching each other externally, internally- common tangents –centers of similitude- equation of pair of tangents from an external point.

f) System of circles: Angle between two intersecting circles - Radical axis of two circles properties- Common chord and common tangent of two circles – radical centre -Intersection of a line and a Circle.

g) Parabola: Conic sections –Parabola- equation of parabola in standard form-different forms of parabola- parametric equations - Equations of tangent and normal at a point on the parabola ( Cartesian and parametric) - conditions for straight line to be a tangent.

h) Ellipse: Equation of ellipse in standard form- Parametric equations - Equation of tangent and normal at a point on the ellipse (Cartesian and parametric)- condition for a straight line to be a tangent.

i) Hyperbola: Equation of hyperbola in standard form- Parametric equations - Equations of tangent and normal at a point on the hyperbola (Cartesian and parametric)- conditions for a straight line to be a tangent- Asymptotes.

j) Three Dimensional Coordinates: Coordinates - Section formulae - Centroid of a triangle and tetrahedron.

k) Direction Cosines and Direction Ratios: Direction Cosines - Direction Ratios.

l) Plane: Cartesian equation of Plane - Simple Illustrations.

6) CALCULUS:

a) Limits and Continuity: Intervals and neighbourhoods – Limits - Standard Limits –Continuity.

b) Differentiation: Derivative of a function - Elementary Properties - Trigonometric, Inverse Trigonometric, Hyperbolic, Inverse Hyperbolic Function.

Derivatives - Methods of Differentiation - Second Order Derivatives.

c) Applications of Derivatives: Errors and approximations - Geometrical Interpretation of a derivative - Equations of tangents and normals - Lengths of tangent, normal, sub tangent and sub normal. Angles between two curves and condition for orthogonality of curves - Derivative as Rate of change - Rolle’s Theorem and Lagrange’s Mean value theorem without proofs and their geometrical interpretation. Increasing and decreasing functions - Maxima and Minima.

d) Integration: Integration as the inverse process of differentiation- Standard forms -properties of integrals - Method of substitution. Integration of Algebraic, exponential, logarithmic, trigonometric and inverse trigonometric functions. Integration by parts – Integration - Partial fractions method - Reduction formulae.

e) Definite Integrals: Definite Integral as the limit of sum - Interpretation of Definite Integral as an area - Fundamental theorem of Integral Calculus – Properties - Reduction formulae. Application of Definite integral to areas.

f) Differential equations: Formation of differential equation - Degree and order of an ordinary differential equation. Solving differential equation by i) Variables separable method, ii) Homogeneous differential equation, iii) Non - Homogeneous differential equation, iv) Linear differential equations.

1) DIVERSITY IN THE LIVING WORLD:

The living world: What is living? Diversity in the living world; Taxonomic categories and taxonomical aids.

Biological Classification: Five kingdom classification - Monera, Protista, Fungi, Plantae and Animalia, Three domains of life (six kingdom classification), Viruses, Viroids, Prions & Lichens.

Science of plants – Botany: Origin, Development, Scope of Botany and Branches of Botany.

Plant Kingdom: Salient features, classification and alternation of generations of the plants of the following groups - Algae, Bryophytes, Pteridophytes, Gymnosperms and Angiosperms.

2) STRUCTURAL ORGANISATION IN PLANTS- MORPHOLOGY:

Morphology of flowering Plants

Vegetative: Parts of a typical Angiospermic plant; Vegetative morphology and modifications-Root, Stem and Leaf- types; Venation, Phyllotaxy.

Reproductive: Inflorescence - Racemose, Cymose and special types.

Flower: Parts of a flower and their detailed description; Aestivation, Placentation.

Fruits: Types- True, False and parthenocarpic fruits.

3) REPRODUCTION IN PLANTS:

Modes of Reproduction: Asexual reproduction, binary fission, Sporulation, budding, fragmentation, vegetative propagation in plants, Sexual reproduction, Overview of angiosperm life cycle.

Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants: Stamen, microsporangium, pollen grain. Pistil, megasporangium (ovule) and embryo sac; Development of male and female gametophytes. Pollination - Types, agents , Out breeding devices and Pollen - Pistil interaction. Double Fertilization; Post fertilisation events: Development of endosperm and embryo; development of seed, Structure of Dicotyledonous and Monocotyledonous seeds, Significance of fruit and seed.

Special modes - Apomixis, parthenocarpy, polyembryony.

4) PLANT SYSTEMATICS:

Taxonomy of angiosperms: Introduction. Types of Systems of classification. Semi- Technical description of a typical flowering plant. Description of Families: Fabaceae, Solanaceae and Liliaceae.

5) CELL STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION:

Cell - The Unit of Life: Cell- Cell theory and cell as the basic unit of life- overview of the cell. Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic cells , Ultra Structure of Plant cell (structure in detail and functions in brief), Cell membrane, Cell wall, Cell organelles: Endoplasmic reticulum, Mitochondria, Plastids, Ribosomes, Golgi bodies, Vacuoles, Lysosomes, Microbodies, Centrosome and Centriole, Cilia, Flagella, Cytoskeleton and Nucleus. Chromosomes: Number, structural organization; Nucleosome.

Biomolecules: Structure and function of Proteins, Carbohydrates, Lipids and Nucleic acids.

Cell cycle and Cell Division: Cell cycle, Mitosis, Meiosis - significance.

6) INTERNAL ORGANISATION OF PLANTS:

Histology and Anatomy of Flowering Plants: Tissues - Types, structure and functions: Meristematic; Permanent tissues - Simple and Complex tissues. Tissue systems - Types, structure and function: Epidermal, Ground and Vascular tissue systems. Anatomy of Dicotyledonous and Monocotyledonous plants - Root, Stem and Leaf. Secondary growth in Dicot stem and Dicot root.

7) PLANT ECOLOGY:

Ecological Adaptations, Succession and Ecological Services: Introduction. Plant

communities and Ecological adaptations: Hydrophytes, Mesophytes and Xerophytes. Plant succession. Ecological services - Carbon fixation, Oxygen release and pollination(in brief).

8) PLANT PHYSIOLOGY:

Transport in Plants: Means of Transport- Diffusion, Facilitated Diffusion, Passive symports and antiports, Active Transport, Comparison of Different Transport Processes, Plant-Water Relations- Water Potential, Osmosis, Plasmolysis, Imbibition, Long Distance Transport of Water- Water Movement up a Plant, Root Pressure, Transpiration pull, Transpiration-Opening and Closing of Stomata, Transpiration and Photosynthesis - a compromise, Uptake and Transport of Mineral Nutrients- Uptake of Mineral Ions, Translocation of Mineral Ions, Phloem transport: Flow from Source to Sink-The Pressure Flow or Mass Flow Hypothesis.

Mineral Nutrition: Methods to Study the Mineral Requirements of Plants, Essential Mineral Elements-Criteria for Essentiality, Macronutrients, Micronutrients, Role of Macro- and Micronutrients, Deficiency Symptoms of Essential Elements, Toxicity of Micronutrients, Mechanism of Absorption of Elements, Translocation of Solutes, Soil as Reservoir of Essential Elements, Metabolism of Nitrogen-Nitrogen Cycle, Biological Nitrogen Fixation, Symbiotic nitrogen fixation, Nodule Formation.

Enzymes: Chemical Reactions, Enzymatic Conversions, Nature of Enzyme Action, Factors Affecting Enzyme Activity, Temperature and pH, Concentration of Substrate, Classification and Nomenclature of Enzymes, Co-factors.

Photosynthesis in Higher Plants: Early Experiments, Site of Photosynthesis, Pigments involved in Photosynthesis, Light Reaction, The Electron Transport-Splitting of Water, Cyclic and Noncyclic Photo-phosphorylation, Chemiosmotic Hypothesis, Biosynthetic phase-The Primary Acceptor of CO2, The Calvin Cycle, The C4 Pathway, Photorespiration, Factors affecting Photosynthesis.

Respiration of Plants: Cellular respiration, Glycolysis, Fermentation, Aerobic Respiration - Tricarboxylic Acid Cycle, Electron Transport System (ETS) and Oxidative Phosphorylation, The Respiratory Balance Sheet, Amphibolic Pathway, Respiratory Quotient.

Plant Growth and Development: Growth- Plant Growth, Phases of Growth, Growth Rates, Conditions for Growth, Differentiation, Dedifferentiation and Redifferentiation, Development, Plant Growth Regulators- Discovery, Physiological effects of Plant Growth Regulators, Auxins, Gibberellins, Cytokinins, Ethylene, Abscisic acid, Seed Dormancy, Photoperiodism, Vernalisation.

9) MICROBIOLOGY:

Bacteria: Morphology of Bacteria, Bacterial cell structure - Nutrition, Reproduction-Sexual Reproduction, Conjugation, Transformation, Transduction, The importance of Bacteria to Humans.

Viruses: Discovery, Classification of Viruses, structure of Viruses, Multiplication of Bacteriophages – The lytic cycle, The Lysogenic Cycle, Viral diseases in Plants, Viral diseases in Humans.

10) GENETICS:

Principles of Inheritance and Variation: Mendel’s Experiments, Inheritance of one gene (Monohybrid Cross)-Back cross and Test cross, Law of Dominance, Law of Segregation or Law of purity of gametes, Deviations from Mendelian concept of dominance – Incomplete Dominance, Co-dominance, Explanation of the concept of dominance, Inheritance of two genes- (Dihybrid Cross) Law of Independent Assortment, Chromosomal Theory of Inheritance, Linkage and Recombination, Mutations, Significance of mutations.

11) MOLECULAR BIOLOGY:

Molecular Basis of inheritance: The DNA- Structure of Polynucleotide Chain, Packaging of DNA Helix, The Search for Genetic Material, Transforming Principle, Biochemical Characterisation of Transforming Principle, The Genetic Material is DNA, Properties of Genetic Material (DNA versus RNA), RNA World, Replication - The Experimental Proof, The Machinery and the Enzymes. Transcription-Transcription Unit, Transcription Unit and the Gene, Types of RNA and the process of Transcription. Genetic Code-Mutations and Genetic Code, tRNA- the Adapter Molecule, Translation, Regulation of Gene Expression-The Lac operon.

12) Biotechnology:

Principles and processes of Biotechnology: Principles of Biotechnology-Construction of

the first artificial recombinant DNA molecule, Tools of Recombinant DNA Technology- Restriction Enzymes, Cloning Vectors, Competent Host (For Transformation with Recombinant DNA), Processes of Recombinant DNA Technology- Isolation of the Genetic Material (DNA), Cutting of DNA at Specific Locations, Separation and isolation of DNA fragments, Insertion of isolated gene into a suitable vector, Amplification of Gene of Interest using PCR, Insertion of Recombinant DNA into the Host, Cell/Organism, Selection of Transformed host cells, Obtaining the Foreign Gene Product, Downstream Processing.

Biotechnology and its applications: Biotechnological Applications in Agriculture-Bt Cotton, Pest Resistant Plants, Other applications of Biotechnology - Insulin, Gene therapy, Molecular Diagnosis, ELISA, DNA fingerprinting, Transgenic plants, Bio-safety and Ethical issues- Biopiracy.

13) PLANTS, MICROBES AND HUMAN WELFARE:

Strategies for enhancement in food production : Plant Breeding- What is Plant Breeding?, Wheat and Rice, Sugarcane, Millets, Plant Breeding for Disease Resistance, Methods of breeding for disease resistance, Mutation, Plant Breeding for Developing Resistance to Insect Pests, Plant Breeding for Improved Food Quality, Single Cell Protein (SCP), Tissue Culture.

Microbes in Human Welfare: Microbes in Household Products, Microbes in Industrial Products-Fermented Beverages, Antibiotics, Chemicals, Enzymes and other Bioactive Molecules, Microbes in Sewage Treatment, Primary treatment, Secondary treatment or Biological treatment, Microbes in Production of Biogas, Microbes as Biocontrol Agents, Biological control of pests and diseases, Microbes as Biofertilisers, Challenges posed by Microbes.

1) ZOOLOGY - Diversity of Living World:

What is life?; Nature, Scope & meaning of zoology; Branches of Zoology; Need for

classification- Zoos as tools for classification; Basic principles of Classification: Biological

system of classification- (Phylogenetic classification only); Levels or Hierarchy of classification;

Nomenclature - Bi &Trinominal; Species concept; Kingdom Animalia;

Biodiversity - Meaning and distribution, Genetic diversity, Species diversity, Ecosystem diversity

(alpha, beta and gama), other attributes of biodiversity, role of biodiversity, threats to

biodiversity, methods of conservation, IUCN Red data books, Conservation of wild life in India

-Legislation, Preservation, Organizations, Threatened species.

2) STRUCTURAL ORGANIZATION IN ANIMALS:

Levels of organization, Multicellularity: Diploblastic & Triploblastic conditions; Asymmetry,

Symmetry: Radial symmetry, and Bilateral symmetry (Brief account giving one example for

each type from the representative phyla); Acoelomates, Pseudocoelomates and Eucoelomates:

Schizo & Entero coelomates (Brief account of formation of coelom)

Tissues: Epithelial, Connective, Muscular and Nervous tissues. (make it a little more elaborative)

3) ANIMAL DIVERSITY-I : INVERTEBRATE PHYLA:

General Characters – (Strictly restrict to 8 salient features only Classification up to Classes with

two or three examples - Brief account only). Porifera; Cnidaria; Ctenophora; Platyhelminthes;

Nematoda

Annelida (Include Earthworm as a type study strictly adhering to NCERT text book);

Arthropoda; Mollusca; Echinodermata; Hemichordata.

4) ANIMAL DIVERSITY-II: PHYLUM : CHORDATA

General Characters – (Strictly restrict to 8 points only Classification up to Classes - Brief

account only with two or three examples). Phylum : Chordata; Sub phylum: Urochordata; Sub

phylum: Cephalochordata; Sub phylum : Vertebrata; Super class: Agnatha, Class Cyclostomata;

Super class: Gnathostomata - Super class pisces, Class: Chondricthyes, Class: Osteichthyes;

Tetrapoda: Class: Amphibia (Include Frog as a type study strictly adhering to NCERT text

book), Class: Reptilia, Class: Aves, Class: Mammalia.

Syllabus for TS EAMCET 2019-AM Stream (Agriculture, Pharmacy, Veterinary etc.)

5) LOCOMOTION & REPRODUCTION IN PROTOZOA:

Locomotion: Definition, types of locomotor structures pseudopodia (basic idea of pseudopodia

without going into different types), flagella & cilia (Brief account giving two examples

each); Flagellar & Ciliary movement - Effective & Recovery strokes in Euglena, Synchronal &

Metachronal movements in Paramecium

Reproduction: Definition, types. Asexual Reproduction: Transeverse binary fission in

Paramecium & Longitudinal binary fission in Euglena. Multiple fission, Sexual Reproduction.

6) BIOLOGY & HUMAN WELFARE:

Parasitism and parasitic adaptation; Health and disease: introduction (follow NCERT); Life

cycle, Pathogenecity, Treatment & Prevention (Brief account only) 1. Entamoeba histolytica, 2.

Plasmodium vivax, 3. Ascaris lumbricoides, 4. Wuchereria bancrofti; Brief account of

pathogenecity, treatment & prevention of Typhoid, Pneumonia, Common cold, & Ring worm

Drugs and Alcohol absuse (TDA).

7) TYPE STUDY OF PERIPLANETA AMERICANA:

Habitat and habits; External features; Locomotion, Digestive system; Respiratory system;

Circulatory system Excretory system; Nervous system - sense organs, structure of ommatidium;

Reproductive system.

8) ECOLOGY & ENVIRONMENT:

Organisms and Environment: Ecology, population, communities, habitat, niche, biome and

ecosphere (definitions only); Ecosystem: Elementary aspects only, Abiotic factors- Light,

Temperature & Water (Biological effects only)

Ecological adaptations; Population interactions; Ecosystems: Types, Components, Lake

ecosystem; Food chains, Food web, Productivity and Energy flow in Ecosystem, Ecological

pyramids - Pyramids of numbers, biomass and energy; Nutritient cycling - Carbon, Nitrogen &

Phosphorous cycles (Brief account); Population attributes: Growth, Natality and Mortality, Age

distribution, Population regulation, Environmental issues.

9) HUMAN ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY-I:

Digestion and absorption: Alimentary canal and digestive glands; Physiology of digestion and

gastrointestinal hormones; Peristalsis, digestion, absorption and assimilation of proteins,

carbohydrates and fats, egestion, Calorific value of proteins, carbohydrates and fats (for box

item- not to be evaluated); Disorders of digestive system, indigestion, constipation,

vomiting, jaundice, diarrhea.

Breathing and Respiration: Respiratory organs in animals; Respiratory system

in humans; Mechanism of breathing and its regulation in humans - Exchange of gases,

transport of gases and regulation of respiration movements, Respiratory volumes;

Respiratory disorders: Asthma, Emphysema, Bronchitis, Pneunomia, Occupational respiratory

disorders - Asbestosis, Silicosis, Siderosis, Black Lung Disease in coal mine workers.

10) HUMAN ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY-II:

Body Fluids and Circulation: Covered in I year composition of lymph and functions; Clotting

of blood; Human circulatory system - structure of human heart and blood vessels; Cardiac

cycle, cardiac output, double circulation, circulatory pathways, Portal circulation and coronary

circulation; regulation of cardiac activity; Disorders of circulatory system: Hypertension,

Syllabus for TS EAMCET 2019-AM Stream (Agriculture, Pharmacy, Veterinary etc.)

coronary artery disease, angina pectoris, heart failure.

Excretory products and their elimination: Modes of excretion - Ammonotelism,

Ureotelism, Uricotelism, Excretory organs; Human excretory system - structure of kidney and

nephron; Urine formation, osmoregulation; Regulation of kidney function -Renin-Angiotensin -

Aldosterone system, Atrial Natriuretic Factor, ADH and diabetes insipidus; Role of other

organs in excretion; Disorders: Uraemia, renal failure, renal calculi, glomerular nephritis,

dialysis using artificial kidney, and kidney transplantation.

11) HUMAN ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY-III:

Muscular and Skeletal system: Skeletal muscle - ultra structure; Contractile proteins &

Mechanism of muscle contraction, muscle fatigue, types of muscle fibres, Skeletal system and

its functions; Joints. (to be dealt with relevance to practical syllabus); Disorders of the muscular

and skeletal system: myasthenia gravis, tetany, muscular dystrophy, arthritis, osteoporosis,

gout.

Neural control and co-ordination: Nervous system in human beings - Central nervous

system, Peripheral nervous system and Somatic and autonomic neural system; Generation

and conduction of nerve impulse; Reflex action; Sensory perception; Sense organs; Brief

description of other receptors; Elementary structure and functioning of eye and ear, disorders

of human neural system.

12) HUMAN ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY-IV:

Endocrine system and chemical co-ordination Endocrine glands and hormones; Human

endocrine system - Hypothalamus, Pituitary, Pineal, Thyroid, Parathyroid, Thymus gland,

Adrenal, Pancreas, Gonads; Mechanism of hormone action (Elementary idea only), hormones of

kidney, heart and gastrointestinal tract, Role of hormones as messengers and regulators

Hypo and Hyper activity and related disorders: Common disorders -Dwarfism, acromegaly,

cretinism, goiter, exophthalmic goiter, diabetes, Addison’s disease, Cushing’s syndrome.

(Diseases & disorders to be dealt in brief).

Immune system: Basic concepts of Immunology - Types of Immunity - Innate Immunity,

Acquired Immunity, Active and Passive Immunity, Cell mediated Immunity and

Humoral Immunity, Cells of immune system, organs of immune system, soluble mediators of

immunity and immunological disorders.

13) HUMAN REPRODUCTION:

Human Reproductive System: Male and female reproductive systems; Microscopic anatomy of

testis & ovary; Gametogenesis, Spermatogenesis & Oogenesis; Menstrual cycle; Fertilization,

Embryo development up to blastocyst formation, Implantation; Pregnancy, placenta

formation, Parturition, Lactation (elementary idea).

Reproductive Health: Need for reproductive health and prevention of sexually transmitted

diseases (STD); Birth control - Need and methods, contraception and medical termination of

pregnancy (MTP); Amniocentesis; infertility and assisted reproductive technologies - IVFET,

ZIFT, GIFT (elementary idea for general awareness).

14) GENETICS:

Heredity and variation: Mendel’s laws of inheritance with reference to Drosophila. (Drosophila

melanogaster Grey, Black body colour; Long, Vestigial wings), Pleiotropy; Multiple alleles:

Inheritance of blood groups and Rh-factor; Codominance (Blood groups as example)

Syllabus for TS EAMCET 2019-AM Stream (Agriculture, Pharmacy, Veterinary etc.)

Elementary idea of polygenic inheritance; Skin colour in humans. Sex determination – in

humans, birds, Fumea moth, Genic balance theory of sex determination in Drosophila

melanogaster and honey bees, Sex linked inheritance – Haemophilia, Colour blindness;

Mendelian disorders in humans: Thalassemia, Haemophilia, Sickle celled anaemia,

cystiefibrosis PKU, Alkaptonuria; Chromosomal disorders –Down’s syndrome, Turner’s

syndrome and Klinefelter syndrome; Genome, Human Genome Project and DNA Finger

Printing.

15) ORGANIC EVOLUTION:

Origin of Life, Biological evolution and Evidences for biological evolution (palaeontological,

comparative anatomical, embryological and molecular evidences)

Theories of evolution: Lamarckism (in brief), Darwin’s theory of Evolution-Natural

Selection with example (Kettlewell’s experiments on Bistonbitularia), Mutation Theory of

Hugo De Vries; Modern synthetic theory of Evolution

Hardy Weinberg law, Evolutionary forces, Types of Natural Selection; Gene flow and genetic

drift; Human evolution; Speciation - Allopatric, sympatric; Reproductive isolation.

16) APPLIED BIOLOGY:

Beekeeping, Animal Husbandry: Fishery management, Poultry management, Dairy management;

Animal breeding, Bio-medical Technology: Diagnostic Imaging (X-ray, CTscan, MRI), ECG,

EEG, Application of Biotechnology in health: Human insulin and vaccine production; Gene

Therapy; Transgenic animals; ELISA; Vaccines, MABs, Cancer biology, stem cells.

1) PHYSICAL WORLD: What is physics?, Scope and excitement of Physics, Physics,

technology and society, Fundamental forces in nature, Gravitational Force, Electromagnetic

Force, Strong Nuclear Force, Weak Nuclear Force, Towards Unification of Forces, Nature of

physical laws.

2) UNITS AND MEASUREMENTS: Introduction , The international system of units,

Measurement of Length, Measurement of Large Distances, Estimation of Very Small Distances:

Size of a Molecule, Range of Lengths, Measurement of Mass, Range of Masses, Measurement

of time , Accuracy, precision of instruments and errors in measurement, Systematic errors,

random errors, least count error, Absolute Error, Relative Error and Percentage Error,

Combination of Errors, Significant figures, Rules for Arithmetic Operations with Significant

Figures, Rounding off the Uncertain Digits, Rules for Determining the Uncertainty in the Results

of Arithmetic Calculations, Dimensions of Physical Quantities, Dimensional Formulae and

dimensional equations, Dimensional Analysis and its Applications, Checking the Dimensional

Consistency of Equations, Deducing Relation among the Physical Quantities.

3) MOTION IN A STRAIGHT LINE: Introduction, Position, path length and displacement,

Average velocity and average speed, Instantaneous velocity and speed, Acceleration, Kinematic

equations for uniformly accelerated motion, Relative velocity.

4) MOTION IN A PLANE: Introduction, Scalars and vectors, Position and Displacement

Vectors, Equality of Vectors, Multiplication of vectors by real numbers, Addition and subtraction

of vectors - graphical method, Resolution of vectors, Vector addition - analytical method,

Motion in a plane, Position Vector and Displacement, Velocity, Acceleration, Motion in a plane

with constant acceleration, Relative velocity in two dimensions. Projectile motion, Equation of

path of a projectile, Time of Maximum height, Maximum height of a projectile, Horizontal range

of projectile, Uniform circular motion.

5) LAWS OF MOTION: Introduction, Aristotle’s fallacy, The law of inertia, Newton’s first law

of motion, Newton’s second law of motion, Newton’s third law of motion, Impulse,

Conservation of momentum, Equilibrium of a particle, Common forces in mechanics, friction,

Circular motion, Motion of a car on a level road, Motion of a car on a Banked road, Solving

problems in mechanics.

6) WORK, ENERGY AND POWER: Introduction, The Scalar Product, Notions of work and

kinetic energy : The work-energy theorem, Work, Kinetic energy, Work done by a variable force,

The work-energy theorem for a variable force, The concept of Potential Energy, The

conservation of Mechanical Energy, The Potential Energy of a spring, Various forms of energy:

the law of conservation of energy, Heat, Chemical Energy, Electrical Energy, The Equivalence of

Mass and Energy, Nuclear Energy, The Principle of Conservation of Energy, Power, Collisions,

Elastic and Inelastic Collisions, Collisions in one dimension, Coefficient of Restitution and its

determination, Collisions in Two Dimensions.

Syllabus for TS EAMCET 2019-AM Stream (Agriculture, Pharmacy, Veterinary etc.)

7) SYSTEMS OF PARTICLES AND ROTATIONAL MOTION: Introduction, What kind of

motion can a rigid body have?, Centre of mass, Centre of Gravity, Motion of centre of mass,

Linear momentum of a system of particles, Vector product of two vectors, Angular velocity and

its relation with linear velocity, Angular acceleration, Kinematics of rotational motion about a

fixed axis, Torque and angular momentum, Moment of force (Torque), Angular momentum of

particle, Torque and angular momentum for a system of a particles, conservation of angular

momentum, Equilibrium of a rigid body, Principle of moments, Moment of inertia, Theorems of

perpendicular and parallel axes, Theorem of perpendicular axes, Theorem of parallel axes,

Dynamics of rotational motion about a fixed axis, Angular momentum in case of rotations about

a fixed axis, Conservation of Angular Momentum, Rolling motion, Kinetic Energy of Rolling

Motion.

8) OSCILLATIONS: Introduction, Periodic and oscillatory motions, Period and frequency,

Displacement, Simple harmonic motion (S.H.M.), Simple harmonic motion and uniform circular

motion, Velocity and acceleration in simple harmonic motion, Force law for Simple harmonic

Motion, Energy in simple harmonic motion, Some systems executing Simple Harmonic Motion,

Oscillations due to a spring, The Simple Pendulum, Damped simple harmonic motion, Forced

oscillations and resonance.

9) GRAVITATION: Introduction, Kepler’s laws, Universal law of gravitation, The gravitational

constant, Acceleration due to gravity of the earth, Acceleration due to gravity below and above

the surface of earth, Gravitational potential energy, Escape speed, Earth satellite, Energy of an

orbiting satellite, Geostationary and polar satellites, Weightlessness.

10) MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF SOLIDS: Introduction, Elastic behaviour of solids,

Stress and strain, Hooke’s law, Stress-strain curve, Elastic moduli, Young’s Modulus,

Determination of Young’s Modulus of the Material of a Wire, Shear Modulus, Bulk Modulus,

Poisson’s Ratio, Applications of elastic behaviour of materials.

11) MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF FLUIDS: Introduction, Pressure, Pascal’s Law,

Variation of Pressure with Depth, Atmosphere Pressure and Gauge Pressure, Hydraulic

Machines, Streamline flow, Bernoulli’s principle, Speed of Efflux: Torricelli’s Law, Venturimeter,

Blood Flow and Heart Attack, Dynamic Lift, Viscosity, Variation of Viscosity of fluids

with temperature, Stokes’ Law, Reynolds number, Surface tension, Surface Energy, Surface

Energy and Surface Tension, Angle of Contact, Drops and Bubbles, Capillary Rise, Detergents

and Surface Tension.

12) THERMAL PROPERTIES OF MATTER: Introduction, Temperature and heat,

Measurement of temperature, Ideal-gas equation and absolute temperature, Thermal expansion,

Specific heat capacity, Calorimetry, Change of state, Regelation, Latent Heat, Heat transfer,

Conduction, thermal conductivity, Convection, Radiation, Black body Radiation, Greenhouse

Effect, Newton’s law of cooling.

13) THERMODYNAMICS: Introduction, Thermal equilibrium, Zeroth law of

thermodynamics, Heat, Internal Energy and work, First law of thermodynamics, Specific heat

capacity, Thermodynamic state variables and equation of State, Thermodynamic process, Quasistatic

process, Isothermal Process, Adiabatic Process, Isochoric Process, Isobaric process, Cyclic

process, Heat engines, Refrigerators and heat pumps, Second law of thermodynamics,

Reversible and irreversible processes, Carnot engine, Carnot’s theorem.

Syllabus for TS EAMCET 2019-AM Stream (Agriculture, Pharmacy, Veterinary etc.)

14) KINETIC THEORY: Introduction, Molecular nature of matter, Behaviour of gases,

Boyle’s Law, Charles’ Law, Kinetic theory of an ideal gas, Pressure of an Ideal Gas, Law of

equipartition of energy, Specific heat capacity, Monatomic Gases, Diatomic Gases, Polyatomic

Gases, Specific Heat Capacity of Solids, Specific Heat Capacity of Water, Mean free path.

15) WAVES: Introduction, Transverse and longitudinal waves, Displacement relation in a

progressive wave, The speed of a travelling wave, The principle of superposition of waves,

Reflection of waves, Beats, Doppler effect.

16) RAY OPTICS AND OPTICAL INSTRUMENTS: Introduction, Reflection of Light by

Spherical Mirrors, Refraction, Total Internal Reflection, Refraction at Spherical Surfaces and by

Lenses, Refraction through a Prism, Dispersion by a Prism, Some Natural Phenomena due to

Sunlight , Optical Instruments.

17) WAVE OPTICS: Introduction, Huygens Principle, Refraction and reflection of plane waves

using Huygens Principle, Coherent and Incoherent Addition of Waves, Interference of Light

Waves and Young’s Experiment, Diffraction, Polarisation.

18) ELECTRIC CHARGES AND FIELDS: Introduction, Electric Charges, Conductors and

Insulators, Charging by Induction, Basic Properties of Electric Charge, Coulomb’s Law, Forces

between Multiple Charges, Electric Field, Electric Field Lines, Electric Flux, Electric Dipole,

Dipole in a Uniform External Field, Continuous Charge Distribution, Gauss’s Law, Application

of Gauss’s Law.

19) ELECTROSTATIC POTENTIAL AND CAPACITANCE: Introduction, Electrostatic

Potential, Potential due to a Point Charge, Potential due to an Electric Dipole, Potential due to a

System of Charges, Equipotential Surfaces, Potential Energy of a System of Charges, Potential

Energy in an External Field, Electrostatics of Conductors, Dielectrics and Polarisation,

Capacitors and Capacitance, The Parallel Plate Capacitor, Effect of Dielectric on Capacitance,

Combination of Capacitors, Energy Stored in a Capacitor, Van de Graaff Generator.

20) CURRENT ELECTRICITY: Introduction, Electric Current, Electric Currents in

Conductors, Ohm’s law, Drift of Electrons and the Origin of Resistivity, Limitations of Ohm’s

Law, Resistivity of various Materials, Temperature Dependence of Resistivity, Electrical Energy,

Power, Combination of Resistors — Series and Parallel, Cells, emf, Internal Resistance, Cells in

Series and in Parallel, Kirchhoff’s Laws, Wheatstone Bridge, Meter Bridge, Potentiometer.

21) MOVING CHARGES AND MAGNETISM: Introduction, Magnetic Force, Motion in a

Magnetic Field, Motion in Combined Electric and Magnetic Fields, Magnetic Field due to a

Current Element, Biot-Savart Law, Magnetic Field on the Axis of a Circular Current Loop,

Ampere’s Circuital Law, The Solenoid and the Toroid, Force between Two Parallel Currents, the

Ampere, Torque on Current Loop, Magnetic Dipole, The Moving Coil Galvanometer.

22) MAGNETISM AND MATTER: Introduction, The Bar Magnet, Magnetism and Gauss’s

Law, The Earth’s Magnetism, Magnetisation and Magnetic Intensity, Magnetic Properties of

Materials, Permanent Magnets and Electromagnets.

Syllabus for TS EAMCET 2019-AM Stream (Agriculture, Pharmacy, Veterinary etc.)

23) ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION: Introduction, The Experiments of Faraday and

Henry, Magnetic Flux, Faraday’s Law of Induction, Lenz’s Law and Conservation of Energy,

Motional Electromotive Force, Energy Consideration: A Quantitative Study, Eddy Currents,

Inductance, AC Generator.

24) ALTERNATING CURRENT: Introduction, AC Voltage Applied to a Resistor,

Representation of AC Current and Voltage by Rotating Vectors — Phasors, AC Voltage Applied

to an Inductor, AC Voltage Applied to a Capacitor, AC Voltage Applied to a Series LCR Circuit,

Power in AC Circuit: The Power Factor, LC Oscillations, Transformers.

25) ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES: Introduction, Displacement Current, Electromagnetic

Waves, Electromagnetic Spectrum.

26) DUAL NATURE OF RADIATION AND MATTER: Introduction, Electron Emission,

Photoelectric Effect, Experimental Study of Photoelectric Effect, Photoelectric Effect and Wave

Theory of Light, Einstein’s Photoelectric Equation: Energy Quantum of Radiation, Particle

Nature of Light: The Photon, Wave Nature of Matter, Davisson and Germer Experiment.

27) ATOMS: Introduction, Alpha-particle Scattering and Rutherford’s Nuclear Model of Atom,

Atomic Spectra, Bohr Model of the Hydrogen Atom, The Line Spectra of the Hydrogen Atom,

De Broglie’s Explanation of Bohr’s Second Postulate of Quantisation.

28) NUCLEI: Introduction, Atomic Masses and Composition of Nucleus, Size of the Nucleus,

Mass-Energy and Nuclear Binding Energy, Nuclear Force, Radioactivity, Nuclear Energy.

29) SEMICONDUCTOR ELECTRONICS: MATERIALS, DEVICES AND SIMPLE

CIRCUITS: Introduction, Classification of Materials: Metals, Semiconductors and Insulators,

Intrinsic Semiconductor, Extrinsic Semiconductor, p-n Junction, Semiconductor diode,

Application of Junction Diode as a Rectifier, Special Purpose p-n Junction Diodes, Junction

Transistor, Digital Electronics and Logic Gates, Integrated Circuits.

30) COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS: Introduction, Elements of a Communication System,

Basic Terminology Used in Electronic Communication Systems, Bandwidth of Signals,

Bandwidth of Transmission Medium, Propagation of Electromagnetic Waves, Modulation and its

Necessity, Amplitude Modulation, Production of Amplitude Modulated Wave, Detection of

Amplitude Modulated Wave.

1) ATOMIC STRUCTURE: Introduction; Sub- atomic particles; Atomic models – Thomson’s

Model; Rutherford’s Nuclear model of atom, Drawbacks; Developments to the Bohr’s model of

atom; Nature of electromagnetic radiation; Particle nature of electromagnetic radiation- Planck’s

quantum theory; Bohr’s model for Hydrogen atom; Explanation of line spectrum of hydrogen;

Limitations of Bohr’s model; Quantum mechanical considerations of sub atomic particles;

Dual behaviour of matter; Heisenberg’s uncertainty principle; Quantum mechanical model of an

atom. Important features of Quantum mechanical model of atom; Orbitals and quantum

numbers; Shapes of atomic orbitals; Energies of orbitals; Filling of orbitals in atoms. Aufbau

Principle, Pauli’s exclusion Principle and Hund’s rule of maximum multiplicity; Electronic

configurations of atoms; Stability of half filled and completely filled orbitals.

2) CLASSIFICATION OF ELEMENTS AND PERIODICITY IN PROPERTIES: Need to

classify elements; Genesis of periodic classification; Modern periodic law and present form of

the periodic table; Nomenclature of elements with atomic number greater than 100; Electronic

configuration of elements and the periodic table; Electronic configuration and types of elements

s,p,d.and f blocks; Trends in physical properties: (a) Atomic radius, (b) Ionic radius (c)Variation

of size in inner transition elements, (d) Ionization enthalpy, (e) Electron gain enthalpy,

(f) Electro negativity; Periodic trends in chemical properties: (a) Valence or Oxidation states,

(b) Anomalous properties of second period elements - diagonal relationship; Periodic trends and

chemical reactivity.

3) CHEMICAL BONDING AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE: Kossel - Lewis approach to

chemical bonding, Octet rule, Representation of simple molecules, formal charges, limitations of

octet rule; Ionic or electrovalent bond - Factors favourable for the formation of ionic compounds-

Crystal structure of sodium chloride, Lattice enthalpy; General properties of ionic compounds;

Bond Parameters - bond length, bond angle, and bond enthalpy, bond order, resonance-Polarity

of bonds dipole moment; Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion (VSEPR) theories; Predicting

the geometry of simple molecules; Valence bond theory-Orbital overlap concept-Directional

properties of bonds-overlapping of atomic orbitals strength of sigma and pi bonds-Factors

favouring the formation of covalent bonds; Hybridisation- different types of hybridization

involving s, p and d orbitals- shapes of simple covalent molecules; Coordinate bond -definition

with examples; Molecular orbital theory - Formation of molecular orbitals, Linear combination

of atomic orbitals (LCAO)-conditions for combination of atomic orbitals - Energy level

diagrams for molecular orbitals -Bonding in some homo nuclear diatomic molecules- H2, He2,

Li2, B2, C2, N2 and O2; Hydrogen bonding-cause of formation of hydrogen bond - Types of

hydrogen bonds-inter and intra molecular-General properties of hydrogen bonds.

4) STATES OF MATTER: GASES AND LIQUIDS: Intermolecular forces; Thermal Energy;

Intermolecular forces Vs Thermal interactions; The Gaseous State; The Gas Laws; Ideal gas

equation; Graham’s law of diffusion - Dalton’s Law of partial pressures; Kinetic molecular

theory of gases; Kinetic gas equation of an ideal gas (No derivation) deduction of gas laws from

Kinetic gas equation; Distribution of molecular speeds - rms, average and most probable speeds-

Kinetic energy of gas molecules; Behaviour of real gases - Deviation from Ideal gas behaviour -

Compressibility factor vs Pressure diagrams of real gases; Liquefaction of gases; Liquid State -

Properties of Liquids in terms of Inter molecular interactions - Vapour pressure, Viscosity and

Surface tension (Qualitative idea only. No mathematical derivation).

Syllabus for TS EAMCET 2019-AM Stream (Agriculture, Pharmacy, Veterinary etc.)

5) STOICHIOMETRY: Some basic concepts - Properties of matter - uncertainty in

Measurement-significant figures, dimensional analysis; Laws of Chemical Combinations - Law

of Conservation of Mass, Law of Definite Proportions, Law of Multiple Proportions, Gay

Lussac’s Law of Gaseous Volumes, Dalton’s Atomic Theory, Avogadro’s Law, Atomic and

molecular masses- mole concept and molar mass. Concept of equivalent weight; Percentage

composition of compounds and calculations of empirical and molecular formulae of compounds;

Stoichiometry and stoichiometric calculations; Methods of expressing concentrations of

solutions-mass percent, mole fraction, molarity, molality and normality; Redox reactionsclassical

idea of redox reactions, oxidation and reduction reactions-redox reactions in terms of

electron transfer; Oxidation number concept; Types of Redox reactions-combination,

decomposition, displacement and disproportionation reactions; Balancing of redox reactions -

oxidation number method, Half reaction (ion-electron) method; Redox reactions in Titrimetry.

6) THERMODYNAMICS: Thermodynamic Terms; The system and the surroundings; Types of

systems and surroundings; The state of the system; The Internal Energy as a State Function.

(a) Work (b) Heat (c) The general case, the first law of Thermodynamics; Applications; Work;

Enthalpy, H- a useful new state function; Extensive and intensive properties; Heat capacity; The

relationship between Cp and Cv; Measurement of U and H: Calorimetry; Enthalpy change,

rH of reactions - reaction Enthalpy (a) Standard enthalpy of reactions, (b) Enthalpy changes

during transformations, (c) Standard enthalpy of formation, (d) Thermo chemical equations

(e) Hess’s law of constant heat summation; Enthalpies for different types of reactions. (a)

Standard enthalpy of combustion (ΔcH), (b) Enthalpy of atomization (ΔaH), phase transition,

sublimation and ionization, (c) Bond Enthalpy (ΔbondH ), (d) Enthalpy of solution (ΔsolH) and

dilution; Spontaneity. (a) Is decrease in enthalpy a criterion for spontaneity? (b) Entropy

and spontaneity, the second law of thermodynamics, (c) Gibbs Energy and spontaneity; Gibbs

Energy change and equilibrium; Absolute entropy and the third law of thermodynamics.

7) CHEMICAL EQUILIBRIUM AND ACIDS-BASES:

CHEMICAL EQUILIBRIUM: Equilibrium in Physical process; Equilibrium in chemical

process - Dynamic Equilibrium; Law of chemical Equilibrium - Law of mass action and

Equilibrium constant; Homogeneous; Equilibria, Equilibrium constant in gaseous systems.

Relationship between KP and Kc; Heterogeneous Equilibria; Applications of Equilibrium

constant; Relationship between Equilibrium constant K, reaction quotient Q and Gibbs energy G;

Factors affecting Equilibria.-Le-chatlier principle application to industrial synthesis of Ammonia

and Sulphur trioxide; Ionic Equilibrium in solutions

ACIDS,BASES AND SALTS:Acids, bases and salts- Arrhenius, Bronsted-Lowry and Lewis

concepts of acids and bases; Ionisation of Acids and Bases -Ionisation constant of water and its

ionic product- pH scale-ionisation constants of weak acids-ionisation of weak bases-relation

between Ka and Kb-Di and poly basic acids and di and poly acidic Bases-Factors affecting acid

strength-Common ion effect in the ionization of acids and bases-Hydrolysis of salts and pH of

their solutions; Buffer solutions-designing of buffer solution-Preparation of Acidic buffer;

Solubility Equilibria of sparingly soluble salts. Solubility product, Common ion effect on

solubility of salts.

Syllabus for TS EAMCET 2019-AM Stream (Agriculture, Pharmacy, Veterinary etc.)

8) HYDROGEN AND ITS COMPOUNDS: Position of hydrogen in the periodic table;

Dihydrogen-Occurence and Isotopes; Preparation and properties of Dihydrogen; Hydrides: Ionic,

covalent and non-stiochiometric hydrides; Water: Physical properties; structure of water, ice.

Chemical properties of water; hard and soft water, Temporary and permanent hardness of water;

Hydrogen peroxide: Preparation; Physical properties; structure and chemical properties; storage

and uses; Heavy Water; Hydrogen as a fuel.

9) THE s - BLOCK ELEMENTS (ALKALI AND ALKALINE EARTH METALS)

Group 1 Elements : Alkali metals; Electronic configurations; Atomic and Ionic radii;

Ionization enthalpy; Hydration enthalpy; Physical properties; Chemical properties; Uses; General

characteristics of the compounds of the alkali metals: Oxides; Halides; Salts of oxo Acids;

Anomalous properties of Lithium: Differences and similarities with other alkali metals, Diagonal

relationship; similarities between Lithium and Magnesium; Some important compounds of

Sodium: Sodium Carbonate; Sodium Chloride; Sodium Hydroxide; Sodium hydrogen carbonate;

Biological importance of Sodium and Potassium.

Group 2 Elements: Alkaline earth elements; Electronic configuration; Ionization enthalpy;

Hydration enthalpy; Physical properties, Chemical properties; Uses; General characteristics of

compounds of the Alkaline Earth Metals: Oxides, hydroxides, halides, salts of oxoacids

(Carbonates; Sulphates and Nitrates); Anomalous behavior of Beryllium; its diagonal

relationship with Aluminium; Some important compounds of calcium: Preparation and uses of

Calcium Oxide; Calcium Hydroxide; Calcium Carbonate; Plaster of Paris; Cement; Biological

importance of Calcium and Magnesium.

10) p- BLOCK ELEMENTS GROUP 13 (BORON FAMILY):

General introduction - Electronic configuration, Atomic radii, Ionization enthalpy, Electro

negativity; Physical & Chemical properties; Important trends and anomalous properties of boron;

Some important compounds of boron - Borax, Ortho boric acid, diborane; Uses of boron,

aluminium and their compounds.

11) p-BLOCK ELEMENTS - GROUP 14 (CARBON FAMILY):

General introduction - Electronic configuration, Atomic radii, Ionization enthalpy, Electro

negativity; Physical & Chemical properties; Important trends and anomalous properties of

carbon; Allotropes of carbon; Uses of carbon; Some important compounds of carbon and silicon

– carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, Silica, silicones, silicates and zeolites.

12) ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTRY:

Definition of terms: Air, Water and Soil Pollutions; Environmental Pollution; Atmospheric

pollution; Tropospheric Pollution; Gaseous Air Pollutants (Oxides of Sulphur; Oxides of

Nitrogen; Hydrocarbons; Oxides of Carbon (CO, CO2). Global warming and Green house effect;

Acid rain- Particulate Pollutants- Smog; Stratospheric Pollution: Formation and breakdown of

Ozone- Ozone hole- effects of depletion of the Ozone Layer; Water Pollution: Causes of Water

Pollution; International standards for drinking water; Soil Pollution: Pesticides, Industrial

Wastes; Strategies to control environmental pollution- waste Management- collection and

disposal; Green Chemistry: Green chemistry in day-to-day life; Dry cleaning of clothes;

Bleaching of paper; Synthesis of chemicals

Syllabus for TS EAMCET 2019-AM Stream (Agriculture, Pharmacy, Veterinary etc.)

13) ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-SOME BASIC PRINCIPLES, TECHNIQUES

AND HYDROCARBONS

SOME BASIC PRINCIPLES AND TECHNIQUES

General introduction; Tetravalency of Carbon: shapes of organic compounds; Structural

representations of organic compounds; Classification of organic compounds; Nomenclature of

organic compounds; Isomerism; Fundamental concepts in organic reaction mechanisms; Fission

of covalent bond; Nucleophiles and electrophiles; Electron movements in organic reactions;

Electron displacement effects in covalent bonds: inductive effect, resonance, resonance effect,

electromeric effect, hyperconjugation; Types of Organic reactions; Methods of purification of

organic compounds; Qualitative elemental analysis of organic compounds; Quantitative

elemental analysis of organic compounds.

HYDROCARBONS:

Classification of Hydrocarbons; Alkanes - Nomenclature, isomerism (structural and

conformations of ethane only); Preparation of alkanes; Properties - Physical properties and

chemical Reactivity, Substitution reactions - Halogenation (free radical mechanism),

Combustion, Controlled Oxidation, Isomerisation, Aromatization, reaction with steam and

Pyrolysis; Alkenes- Nomenclature, structure of ethene, Isomerism (structural and geometrical);

Methods of preparation; Properties- Physical and chemical reactions: Addition of Hydrogen,

halogen, water, sulphuric acid, Hydrogen halides (Mechanism- ionic and peroxide effect,

Markovnikov’s, anti Markovnikov’s or Kharasch effect). Oxidation, Ozonolysis and

Polymerization; Alkynes - Nomenclature and isomerism, structure of acetylene. Methods of

preparation of acetylene; Physical properties, Chemical reactions- acidic character of acetylene,

addition reactions- of Hydrogen, Halogen, Hydrogen halides and Water. Polymerization.

AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS: Nomenclature and isomerism, Structure of benzene,

Resonance and aromaticity; Preparation of benzene. Physical properties. Chemical properties:

Mechanism of electrophilic substitution. Electrophilic substitution reactions- Nitration,

Sulphonation, Halogenation, Friedel-Crafts alkylation and acylation; Directive influence of

functional groups in mono substituted benzene, Carcinogenicity and toxicity

14) SOLID STATE:

General characteristics of solid state; Amorphous and crystalline solids; Classification of

crystalline solids based on different binding forces (molecular, ionic, metallic and covalent

solids); Probing the structure of solids: X-ray crystallography; Crystal lattices and unit cells.

Bravais lattices primitive and centred unit cells; Number of atoms in a unit cell (primitive,

body centred and face centred cubic unit cell); Close packed structures: Close packing in

one dimension, in two dimensions and in three dimensions- tetrahedral and octahedral voidsformula

of a compound and number of voids filled- locating tetrahedral and octahedral

voids; Packing efficiency in simple cubic, bcc and in hcp, ccp lattice; Calculations involving

unit cell dimensions-density of the unit cell; Imperfections in solids-types of point defectsstoichiometric

and non-stoichiometric defects; Electrical properties-conduction of

electricity in metals, semiconductors and insulators- band theory of metals; Magnetic

properties.

Syllabus for TS EAMCET 2019-AM Stream (Agriculture, Pharmacy, Veterinary etc.)

15) SOLUTIONS:

Types of solutions; Expressing concentration of solutions - mass percentage, volume percentage,

mass by volume percentage, parts per million, mole fraction, molarity and molality;

Solubility: Solubility of a solid in a liquid, solubility of a gas in a liquid, Henry’s law; Vapour

pressure of liquid solutions: vapour pressure of liquid- liquid solutions. Raoult’s law as a

special case of Henry’s law -vapour pressure of solutions of solids in liquids; Ideal and nonideal

solutions.

COLLIGATIVE PROPERTIES: Colligative properties and determination of molar massrelative

lowering of vapour pressure-elevation of boiling point-depression of freezing pointosmosis

and osmotic pressure-reverse osmosis and water purification; Abnormal molar

masses-van’t Hoff factor.

16) ELECTROCHEMISTRY AND CHEMICAL KINETICS:

ELECTROCHEMISTRY: Electrochemical cells; Galvanic cells: measurement of electrode

potentials; Nernst equation-equilibrium constant from Nernst equation- electrochemical cell and

Gibbs energy of the cell reaction; Conductance of electrolytic solutions- measurement of the

conductivity of ionic solutions-variation of conductivity and molar conductivity with

concentration-strong electrolytes and weak electrolytes-applications of Kohlrausch’s law;

Electrolytic cells and electrolysis: Faraday’s laws of electrolysis-products of electrolysis;

Batteries: primary batteries and secondary batteries; Fuel cells; Corrosion of metals-

Hydrogen economy.

CHEMICAL KINETICS: Rate of a chemical reaction; Factors influencing rate of a reaction:

dependence of rate on concentration- rate expression and rate constant- order of a reaction,

molecularity of a reaction; Integrated rate equations-zero order reactions-first order

reactions- half life of a reaction; Pseudo first order reaction; Temperature dependence of the

rate of a reaction -effect of catalyst; Collision theory of chemical reaction rates.

17) SURFACE CHEMISTRY: Adsorption and absorption: Distinction between adsorption

and absorption-mechanism of adsorption-types of adsorption-characteristics of physisorptioncharacteristics

of chemisorptions-adsorption isotherms-adsorption from solution phaseapplications

of adsorption; Catalysis: Catalysts, promoters and poisons-auto catalysishomogeneous

and heterogeneous catalysis-adsorption theory of heterogeneous catalysisimportant

features of solid catalysts: (a)activity (b)selectivity-shape-selective catalysis by

zeolites-enzyme catalysis-characteristics and mechanism- catalysts in industry; Colloids;

Classification of colloids: Classification based on physical state of dispersed phase and

dispersion medium- classification based on nature of interaction between dispersed phase and

dispersion medium- classification based on type of particles of the dispersed phase- multi

molecular, macromolecular and associated colloids- cleansing action of soaps-preparation of

colloids-purification of colloidal solutions- properties of colloidal solutions: Tyndal effect,

colour, Brownian movement-charge on colloidal particles, electrophoresis; Emulsions; Colloids

Around us- application of colloids.

Syllabus for TS EAMCET 2019-AM Stream (Agriculture, Pharmacy, Veterinary etc.)

18) GENERAL PRINCIPLES OF METALLURGY: Occurrence of metals; Concentration of

ores-levigation, magnetic separation, froth floatation, leaching; Extraction of crude metal

from concentrated ore-conversion to oxide, reduction of oxide to the metal; Thermodynamic

principles of metallurgy – Ellingham diagram-limitations-applications-extraction of aluminium,

iron, copper and zinc from their oxides; Electrochemical principles of metallurgy; Oxidation

and reduction; Refining of crude metal-distillation, liquation poling, electrolysis, zone refining

and vapour phase refining; Uses of aluminium, copper, zinc and iron.

19) p-BLOCK ELEMENTS:

GROUP-15 ELEMENTS : Occurrence- electronic configuration, atomic and ionic radii,

ionisation enthalpy, electronegativity, physical and chemical properties; Dinitrogenpreparation,

properties and uses; Compounds of nitrogen-preparation and properties of ammonia;

Oxides of nitrogen; Preparation and properties of nitric acid; Phosphorous-allotropic forms;

Phosphine-preparation and properties; Phosphorous halides; Oxoacids of phosphorous

GROUP-16 ELEMENTS: Occurrence- electronic configuration, atomic and ionic radii,

ionisation enthalpy, electron gain enthalpy, electronegativity, physical and chemical

properties; Dioxygen-preparation, properties and uses; Simple oxides; Ozone-preparation,

properties, structure and uses; Sulphur-allotropic forms; Sulphur dioxide-preparation,

properties and uses; Oxoacids of sulphur; Sulphuric acid-industrial process of manufacture,

properties and uses.

GROUP-17 ELEMENTS: Occurrence, electronic configuration, atomic and ionic radii,

ionisation enthalpy, electron gain enthalpy, electronegativity, physical and chemical

properties; Chlorine- preparation, properties and uses; Hydrogen chloride- preparation,

properties and uses; Oxoacids of halogens; Interhalogen compounds.

GROUP-18 ELEMENTS : Occurrence, electronic configuration, ionization enthalpy,

atomic radii, electron gain enthalpy, physical and chemical properties(a) Xenon-fluorine

compounds- XeF2,XeF4 and XeF6 -preparation, hydrolysis and formation of fluoro anionsstructures

of XeF2, XeF4 and XeF6 (b) Xenon-oxygen compounds XeO3 and XeOF4 - their

formation and structures

20) d AND f BLOCK ELEMENTS & COORDINATION COMPOUNDS:

d AND f BLOCK ELEMENTS :Position in the periodic table; Electronic configuration of the dblock

elements; General properties of the transition elements (d-block) -physical properties,

variation in atomic and ionic sizes of transition series, ionisation enthalpies, oxidation states,

trends in the M2+/M and M3+/M2+ standard electrode potentials, trends in stability of higher

oxidation states, chemical reactivity and Eθ values, magnetic properties, formation of

coloured ions, formation of complex compounds, catalytic properties, formation of

interstitial compounds, alloy formation; Some important compounds of transition elementsoxides

and oxoanions of metals-preparation and properties of potassium dichromate and

potassium permanganate-structures of chromate, dichromate, manganate and permanganate ions;

Inner transition elements(f-block)-lanthanoids- electronic configuration-atomic and ionic sizesoxidation

states- general characteristics; Actinoids-electronic configuration atomic and ionic

sizes, oxidation states, general characteristics and comparison with lanthanoids; Some

applications of d and f block elements.

Syllabus for TS EAMCET 2019-AM Stream (Agriculture, Pharmacy, Veterinary etc.)

COORDINATION COMPOUNDS: Werner’s theory of coordination compounds; Definitions of

some terms used in coordination compounds; Nomenclature of coordination compounds-

IUPAC nomenclature; Isomerism in coordination compounds- (a)Stereo isomerism-Geometrical

and optical isomerism (b)Structural isomerism-linkage, coordination, ionisation and hydrate

isomerism; Bonding in coordination compounds. (a)Valence bond theory - magnetic properties

of coordination compounds-limitations of valence bond theory (b) Crystal field theory

(i) Crystal field splitting in octahedral and tetrahedral coordination entities (ii) Colour in

coordination compounds-limitations of crystal field theory; Bonding in metal carbonyls;

Stability of coordination compounds; Importance and applications of coordination

compounds.

21) POLYMERS: Introduction; Classification of Polymers -Classification based on

source, structure, mode of polymerization, molecular forces and growth polymerization; Types

of polymerization reactions-addition polymerization or chain growth polymerization-ionic

polymerization, free radical mechanism-preparation of addition polymers-polythene, teflon

and polyacrylonitrile-condensation polymerization or step growth polymerizationpolyamides-

preparation of Nylon 6,6 and Nylon 6, -poly esters-terylene, bakelite, melamineformaldehyde

polymers; copolymerization, Rubber-natural rubber-vulcanisation of rubber-

Synthetic rubbers-preparation of neoprene and buna-N; Molecular mass of polymers-number

average and weight average molecular masses- poly dispersity index(PDI); Biodegradable

polymers-PHBV, Nylon 2 Nylon 6; Polymers of commercial importance - polypropene,

polystyrene, polyvinylchloride (PVC), urea-formaldehyde resin, Glyptal and Bakelite - their

monomers, structures and uses.

22) BIOMOLECULES: Carbohydrates - Classification of carbohydrates-

Monosaccharides: preparation of glucose from sucrose and starch- Properties and structure of

glucose- D,L and (+), (-) configurations of glucose- Structure of fructose; Disaccharides:

Sucrose- preparation, structure; Invert sugar- Structures of maltose and lactose-

Polysaccharides: Structures of starch, cellulose and glycogen- Importance of

carbohydrates; Aminoacids: Natural aminoacids-classification of aminoacids - structures and

D and L forms-Zwitter ions;Proteins: Structures, classification, fibrous and globular- primary,

secondary, tertiary and quarternary structures of proteins- Denaturation of proteins;

Enzymes: Enzymes, mechanism of enzyme action; Vitamins: Explanation, names,

classification of vitamins - sources of vitamins-deficiency diseases of different types of

vitamins; Nucleic acids: chemical composition of nucleic acids, structures of nucleic acids,

DNA finger printing, biological functions of nucleic acids; Hormones: Definition, different

types of hormones, their production, biological activity, diseases due to their abnormal activities.

23) CHEMISTRY IN EVERYDAY LIFE: Drugs and their classification: (a) Classification of

drugs on the basis of pharmocological effect (b) Classification of drugs on the basis of drug

action (c) Classification of drugs on the basis of chemical structure (d) Classification of drugs

on the basis of molecular targets; Drug-Target interaction-Enzymes as drug targets

(a) Catalytic action of enzymes (b) Drug-enzyme interaction,receptors as drug targets;

Therapeutic action of different classes of drugs: antacids, antihistamines, neurologically active

drugs: tranquilizers, analgesics-non-narcotic, narcotic analgesics, antimicrobials-antibiotics,

antiseptics and disinfectants- anti fertility drugs; Chemicals in food-artificial sweetening

agents, food preservatives, antioxidants in food; Cleansing agents-soaps and synthetic detergents

– types and examples.

Syllabus for TS EAMCET 2019-AM Stream (Agriculture, Pharmacy, Veterinary etc.)

24) HALOALKANES AND HALOARENES: Classification and nomenclature; Nature of

C-X bond; Methods of preparation: Alkyl halides and aryl halides-from alcohols, from

hydrocarbons (a) by free radical halogenation (b) by electrophilic substitution (c) by

replacement of diazonium group (Sandmeyer reaction) (d) by the addition of hydrogen

halides and halogens to alkenes-by halogen exchange(Finkelstein reaction); Physical

properties-melting and boiling points, density and solubility; Chemical reactions: Reactions of

haloalkanes (i)Nucleophilic substitution reactions (a) SN2 mechanism (b) SN1 mechanism

(c) stereochemical aspects of nucleophilic substitution reactions-optical activity

(ii) Elimination reactions (iii) Reaction with metals-Reactions of haloarenes:

(i) Nucleophilic substitution (ii) Electrophilic substitution and (iii) Reaction with

metals; Polyhalogen compounds: Uses and environmental effects of dichloro methane,

trichloromethane, triiodomethane, tetrachloro methane, freons and DDT.

25) ORGANIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING C, H AND O (Alcohols, Phenols, Ethers,

Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic acids):

ALCOHOLS, PHENOLS AND ETHERS: Alcohols,phenols and ethers -classification;

Nomenclature: (a)Alcohols, (b)phenols and (c) ethers; Structures of hydroxy and ether

functional groups; Methods of preparation: Alcohols from alkenes and carbonyl compounds

(reduction and reaction with Grignard reagents); Phenols from haloarenes, benzene sulphonic

acid, diazonium salts, cumene; Physical propertics of alcohols and phenols; Chemical reactions

of alcohols and phenols (i) Reactions involving cleavage of O-H bond-Acidity of alcohols and

phenols, esterification (ii) Reactions involving cleavage of C-O bond- reactions with HX,

PX3, dehydration and oxidation (iii) Reactions of phenols- electrophilic aromatic

substitution, Kolbe’s reaction, Reimer - Tiemann reaction, reaction with zinc dust, oxidation;

Commercially important alcohols (methanol,ethanol); Ethers-Methods of preparation: By

dehydration of alcohols, Williamson synthesis- Physical properties-Chemical reactions:

Cleavage of C-O bond and electrophilic substitution of aromatic ethers.

ALDEHYDES AND KETONES: Nomenclature and structure of carbonyl group;

Preparation of aldehydes and ketones-(1) by oxidation of alcohols (2) by dehydrogenation of

alcohols (3) from hydrocarbons -Preparation of aldehydes (1) from acyl chlorides (2) from

nitriles and esters(3) from hydrocarbons-Preparation of ketones(1) from acyl chlorides (2)from

nitriles (3)from benzene or substituted benzenes; Physical properties of aldehydes and ketones;

Chemical reactions of aldehydes and ketones-nucleophilic addition, reduction, oxidation,

reactions due to alpha hydrogen and other reactions (Cannizzaro reaction, electrophilic

substitution reaction); Uses of aldehydes and ketones.

CARBOXYLIC ACIDS: Nomenclature and structure of carboxylgroup; Methods of

preparation of carboxylic acids (1)from primary alcohols and aldehydes (2) from

alkylbenzenes(3)from nitriles and amides (4)from Grignard reagents (5) from acyl halides and

anhydrides (6) from esters; Physical properties; Chemical reactions: (i) Reactions involving

cleavage of O-H bond-acidity, reactions with metals and alkalies (ii) Reactions involving

cleavage of C-OH bond-formation of anhydride, reactions with PCl5, PCl3, SOCl2,

esterification and reaction with ammonia (iii) Reactions involving-COOH group-reduction,

decarboxylation (iv) Substitution reactions in the hydrocarbon part - halogenation and ring

substitution; Uses of carboxylic acids.

Syllabus for TS EAMCET 2019-AM Stream (Agriculture, Pharmacy, Veterinary etc.)

26) ORGANIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING NITROGEN:

AMINES: Structure of amines; Classification; Nomenclature; Preparation of amines: reduction

of nitro compounds, ammonolysis of alkyl halides, reduction of nitriles, reduction of amides,

Gabriel phthalimide synthesis and Hoffmann bromamide degradation reaction; Physical

properties; Chemical reactions: basic character of amines, alkylation, acylation, carbyl amine

reaction, reaction with nitrous acid, reaction with aryl sulphonyl chloride, electrophilic

substitution of aromatic amines-bromination, nitration and sulphonation.

DIAZONIUM SALTS: Methods of preparation of diazonium salts (by diazotization) Physical

properties; Chemical reactions: Reactions involving displacement of Nitrogen; Sandmeyer

reaction, Gatterman reaction, replacement by i) iodiode and fluoride ions ii) hydrogen,

hydroxyl and Nitro groups; reactions involving retention of diazo group; coupling reactions;

Importance of diazonium salts in synthesis of aromatic compounds.

CYANIDES AND ISOCYANIDES: Structure and nomenclature of cyanides and isocyanides;

Preparation, physical properties and chemical reactions of cyanides and isocyanides.